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Former Ekishukan Garden: A Historical Stroll-Style Scenic Spot in Sumoto City
Nestled in the serene surroundings of Sumoto City, Hyogo Prefecture, the Former Ekishukan Garden is a nationally designated monument recognized for its historical and scenic value. Dating back to the Edo period, this garden is a testament to Japan’s rich cultural heritage and landscape artistry, offering visitors a glimpse into the past.
Overview of the Former Ekishukan Garden
Historical Significance
Originally a stone quarry for the construction of Sumoto’s castle town in 1631, the site transitioned into a picturesque garden after its quarrying days. The garden was part of a villa, Nishi-sho, which belonged to Mr. Inada, the chief retainer of the Tokushima domain.
In 1854, Mr. Inada relocated his private school to Nishi-sho, renaming the villa Ekishukan. Although the villa’s main building was destroyed in the Kogo Incident of 1870, the garden has preserved its original Edo-period design and remains a vital cultural and historical site.
Design and Features
Located at the base of Mt. Magata, the garden exemplifies a stroll-style landscape typical of the Edo period.
- Key Features:
- A long east-to-west pond, providing a tranquil centerpiece for the garden.
- Massive Izumi sandstone stones, some over 4 meters high, used to create the garden’s striking mountain bank. These stones are among the largest garden stones in Japan and are an iconic feature of the site.
The garden seamlessly blends natural elements with meticulous design, offering a serene escape and a window into Japan’s historical landscape practices.
Cultural Recognition
- Designation: Nationally designated monument.
- Type: Scenic spot.
- Era: Edo period.
- Designation Date: February 26, 2019.
As a nationally recognized site, the garden is celebrated for its cultural and aesthetic significance, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts and lovers of traditional Japanese gardens.
Visiting Information
The Former Ekishukan Garden is open to the public on Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays, allowing visitors to experience its historical charm firsthand.
- Location:
Yamate, Sumoto City, Hyogo Prefecture
〒656-0024 Hyogo, Sumoto, Yamate, 3 Chome, 地内 - Ownership and Management:
- Owner: Sumoto City
- Administrator: Sumoto City
For detailed visiting hours and event schedules, check the official Sumoto City website.
Why Visit the Former Ekishukan Garden?
- Historical Significance: Step into a living piece of Edo-period history and witness the ingenuity of Japanese garden design.
- Cultural Heritage: As a nationally designated monument, the garden offers unique insights into Japan’s cultural and architectural evolution.
- Scenic Beauty: The garden’s integration of natural and man-made elements provides a tranquil and picturesque environment.
- Architectural Marvel: Marvel at the impressive Izumi sandstone stones, a rare feature in Japanese gardens.
Conclusion
The Former Ekishukan Garden is more than just a scenic spot; it is a cultural treasure that embodies the artistic and historical richness of the Edo period. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or someone seeking peace in a beautiful setting, this garden is a destination worth exploring.
Plan your visit to Sumoto City and immerse yourself in the timeless beauty of the Former Ekishukan Garden.
